In your hunt for a job, you’ll see requests for many pieces of documentation. The most commonly requested document is the resume; but following closely alongside it is the c.v., or curriculum vitae. What is the difference between these two related items? Let’s take a closer look…
The Résumé
General Definition: A resume contains experience directly relevant to a particular position. Many résumés contain precise keywords that potential employers are looking for, make heavy use of active verbs, and display content in a flattering manner.
Used In: USA, Canada
How it Differs from a C.V.: Resumes are usually fit to be within a one page parameter. They are concise, to the point, and contain little to no personal information (i.e. identification number, photo, etc.).
The C.V.
General Definition: Loosely translated from Latin as a “course of life,” the curriculum vitae is essentially a short bio on the applicant. This is sometime replaced by a detailed questionnaire instead.
Used In: Europe, Asia
How it Differs from a Resume: A curriculum vitae lists personal information and achievements. Frequently included are military ranks, non-professional associations, and other personal interests.
Choosing the Best Format
Each having their own individual qualities, how does the job applicant choose between the resume and the c.v.? The first deciding factor should be, of course, what is appropriate for the region of the job that you’re applying for. Secondly, how much information, and which information, is actually relevant to the company? Based upon what kind of person they are looking for (as you’ll notice in their job advertisements), it can be determine what they are looking to see from job seekers. Lastly, what type of job are you applying for? Those applying for a position in the academic career or the more artistic fields, whether visual or performing, may choose to submit a c.v.; whereas those seeking a job in a more business or technological related industry will find the resume best suits their needs.
Either way, we wish you luck on your job search. And if you want a second pair of eyes to look at your resume or curriculum vitae before sending it off, be sure to check in with the human resources professionals from your industry through 360jobinterview’s resume building service.
Twitter Comment
The C.V. versus The Resume: What’s The Difference, Anyway? [link to post]
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Nowadays the term CV is a generic term that covers the same thing a a resume. In other words it is a brief document that spells out the relevant skills that make the applicant suitable for the job in question. A short statement of quantified accomplishments with work history and objective is all that is needed.
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